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You have entered the Stone Circle of Calanais, a liminal space of great significance to my people and our gods.

You are now treading the path of Light. May you be blessed with the Otherworldly wisdom you seek.

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The Stone Circle of Calanais (Callanish) is located in the Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides. The nearest town is Stornoway, and the nearest village, Callanish. These silvery stones are made of Lewisian gneiss, and date to about 1800 BC.

Local legend has it that when giants of old who lived on the island refused to be Christianed, St.Kieran turned them to stone.

Another local legend of this Gaelic-speaking community is that when the sun rose on midsummer morn, the Shining One (Lugh?) walked along the stone avenue, his arrival was heralded by the cuckoo's call. According to Stone Pages, this could be a remnant of the astronomical significance of the Calanais stones.

Now the Calanais stones are not considered Pictish, but it seems to me that the Picts were widespread enough to be aware of their existence, and possibly regarded the site as sacred.

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HISTORY of the PICTS

Pictland by Flidias & MacMorna Niafer.

The Birth of Nations: SCOTLAND, a comprehensive site on the early history of the Picts and Scots with solid sources and a territorial map of the Seven Sons of Cruithni

The Problem of the Picts by Phyllis J. Goodall

Pictish Nation, a comprehensive history site with loads of references, graphics and links

Scotland's Past: The Picts and Scots c.297 ~ 843

The History of the Scots, the Picts and the Britons by David F. Dale, a well organized site broken into chapters

Burghead Fort, a significant Pictish site built in the Province of Moray around 400 AD.

Story of Scotland: Chapter 3 an interesting history of the peoples of Scotland by Robert M Gunn with lots of cool graphics

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MYTHS & LEGENDS

The Pictish foundation myth, excerpt from Pictish Warrior AD 297-841 by Paul Wagner

Leann fraoich, a legendary Pictish heather beer brought to life by Scottish brewers

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ART & ARTIFACTS

Understanding the Art of the Picts by Anye Hart (use EI browser for Ayne's site)

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MAPS & GUIDES TO SCOTLAND

Stones of Wonder, a Web Guide Book to the Prehistoric Observatories in Scotland

Interactive Monument Map of Kilmartin Valley (scroll down and click on "Interactive Monuments"

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PRIMARY SOURCES

Part 51, Annals of the Four Masters

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CELTIC MYTHS & LEGENDS

Táin Bó Cúalnge from the Book of Leinster, author unknown, compiled, revised and correcte by Donnchadh Ó Corráin. (Corpus of Electronic Texts Edition: T301035)

Finally, after more feasts and long goodbyes than I've seen in a lifetime, we head North to Scathach's. Verica beams with pleasure at the feel of solid ground beneath her feet and pride at the sight of Dobhar on his large fiery steed. Cinaedh's strides are eager, and Gorma's light and explorative. Even the new warrior, Oswald, appears lighthearted atop his giant war horse. While it's good to see my companions so cheerful about trekking through unknown territory and wild woods all the way to the Shadowy Isle, I would have rather sailed, as would Drust. We are bound by oath to protect the Brude and dare not leave her side. Our road will be much longer over land, and as dangerous, despite what she and others wish to believe.

And though it's good to see our war chief happily united with his horse, he'd best have a care Dearg does not break one of his spindly legs trying to maneuver the northern fells. He may be tall and sleek, but he is no match for our sturdy native breeds when it comes to navigating such rough terrain. Sneer as some will at their size, at 12 to 14 hands high, they are large, strong and robust enough to carry a fully armed warrior to Dunscaith and beyond.

I lovingly stroke my new horse's graceful neck and long to ride her. Chuckling, I recall Conall and Briar dragging me and Drust to the pastures where the renowned MacRoth herd grazes during the warmer seasons. An impressive sight it was too, with breeds from around the world dotting the vast plain. At the sight of the shaggy northern horses, my heart ached for the Caith mare I left in Cean Tir. Briar saw the tears before I could blink them away, smiled and gently explained that they had brought us there to help them select the horses we would need to carry us and our supplies. They also asked a secret favour of me in return for a horse of my own. They wanted me to foretell their life together and how many children they would have. I nodded and Drust and I ran through the fields like children, happily choosing our favourites.

A great stallion the colour of Drust's blood-red hair snorted and pawed the ground as we passed. My lover's eyes shone bright with admiration. Conall shook his head no. "My father's war horse," was all the explanation needed. "But you can have his son," our generous host amended and wave graciously toward a younger chip off the stallion's block. "This breed is said to have been brought to Éire by our Milesian ancestors. They're fast, sleek and sturdy. The perfect mount for a warrior such as yourself. I broke him myself. He's a bit high strung, but easy to manage - once you've let him know who's boss," Conall chortled and gave Drust a hand up. After a short battle of wills, man and beast raced as one across the green toward the fort and back, hair, mane and tail streaming behind them like a battle omen.

Then it was my turn. I scanned the herd until I saw a filly with a black coat that shone purple in the sun, like my own hair, and her large, gentle eyes were the same deep smoky violet as mine. I fell instantly in love. Conall nodded his approval and helped me up. Such a lovely ride! She had a smooth gait and was a joy to handle. While Drust and I tested our new mounts, Conall and Briar spread a blanket under an old shady tree and set it with a repast fit for kings: fresh-baked bread, creamy sheep's cheese, wildflower honey, a leg of lamb, a skin of mead. Our pleasant task done, we broke our fast with our charming hosts, after which Drust went for a walk while I cast the ogham sticks. What I saw, and what I told the loving couple, was for their ears only. All I will say is that they are thrice blessed. I will miss Dunadd. No greater hospitality have I known since leaving Caith.

I look wistfully at my mare, then at Verica, who has stopped suddenly to study a map. It appears our road has become a deer path! I warned the Fellowship of the possible dangers by land as well as by sea. I described the long stretches of impenetrable woods I encountered on my journey South from Caith and how I had to slash my way through seeming endless growths of underbrush while always seeking a beaten path, a travelled road, or a stretch of beach.

I groan inwardly at the prospect and envision Scathach and Amlaidh sailing merrily down river. Manannan must be with them, for they have deftly manoeuvred the currach past Coire Bhreacain, the huge whirlpool at the mouth of the River Add sailors in these parts believe to be the cauldron in which the Cailleach washes her breacan. They say she causes the tides to crash together, forcing sea water into narrow vortices. The sheer size of it terrified us on our way in, especially Verica, who turned pale as a caoineag, clung to the mast and sang a haunting song in the ancient Calydon tongue. While I sympathise with her fears, I know our seafaring friends will be in the shadow realm long before we arrive.

Ah well. I heave a huge sigh and clear my vision. There will be plenty of time for hunting and gathering nuts, berries and healing herbs, if not for riding. I rub my sweet mare behind the ears and softly chant Faolán Dubh in her ear, the name Conall gave her the day her broke her. Why he called her Wild Black Wolf, he didn't say. I suspect I'll find out before we reach our destination.

_______

Sources:
Fell Pony Museum: Ponies or Horses
Fell Pony Museum: Foreign influences
Animals of the Iron Age
Dartmoor pony

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The Sacred Three
To save,
To shield,
To surround
The Hearth,
The House,
The Household,
This eve,
This night,
Oh! this eve,
This night,
And every night,
Each single night.

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The Callanish Standing Stones are located on the remote Isle of Lewis in Scotland near the Gaelic-speaking village of Calanais.
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